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WATER BASICS: GROUNDWATER USE
Well maintenance and testing
Water use at home
Wells and pumps
Well maintenance and testing
Water rights and permits
FAQs
Wells require maintenance to operate efficiently and extend their performance. If routine maintenance such as cleaning is not done, the well and/or pump can lose efficiency and eventually fail.

When experiencing problems with a well, it’s often helpful to talk to neighbors to see if they are experiencing similar problems. If many people are experiencing low water levels, it could be a result of drought or high pumping from other water users in the area.

Maintenance should be done as soon as the owner realizes there is a problem or a decrease in performance. Well owners should keep all records related to their well maintenance. Local water well drillers can assist with questions related to well maintenance and repairs. To prevent problems before they arise, an annual check up is also a great idea.

According to the National Groundwater Association, you should test your well water if...

  • It hasn't been tested in 12 months.
  • There's been a change in taste, odor or appearance.
  • Your well has been flooded.
  • Your well has been serviced.
  • There has been a chemical spill or contamination incident nearby.

For more information, read the following OSU Extension Fact Sheets:

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